Author: Tyler Jackson, MD
Co Author #1: Alexander Tomesch, MD
Co Author #2: Will Denq, MD, CAQ-SM
Senior Editor: Carolyn Landsberg, MD
Editor: Michael Beasley, MD, FAMSSM
Patient Presentation:
36-year-old left-handed male presented to Sports Clinic for evaluation of left shoulder pain.
History:
He was lying in a hammock a few days prior when the tree broke, and a trunk fell directly onto his posterior left shoulder. He reported his pain was located deep within the shoulder and was non-radiating. He denied any previous injuries or surgeries to the shoulder. Pain was exacerbated by any upward movement of the shoulder and relieved with use of a shoulder sling and ibuprofen. Of note, he is a journalist by profession and writes for a living.
Physical Exam:
Shoulder exam:
<br>Inspection: No asymmetry, atrophy, open wounds, or edema.
<br>Palpation: Tenderness at the inferior pole of the scapula and scapular spine; non-tender at the proximal biceps tendon, AC joint, and clavicle. Sulcus sign negative.
<br>ROM:Abduction decreased with pain, adduction intact, external rotation
<br>decreased with pain, internal rotation intact, flexion decreased with pain, and extension intact. Scapular reach testing to T4 or higher. No scapular winging.
<br>Strength: abduction: 4/5, adduction: 5/5, internal rotation: 5/5,
<br>external rotation: 5/5.
<br>Special tests: Deferred due to findings on imaging.
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