Author: Brooke Schutte, MD
Co Author #1: Krystle Farmer, MD
Patient Presentation:
13 year old M presented with left posterior hip pain for one month after falling directly on his left side in a football game.
History:
HPI:
<br>The patient was running and fell directly onto his left side. He was not tackeled and nobody landed on him.
<br>The patient was able to ambulate after the injury, but developed soreness and increasing pain three days post injury where he presented to an urgent care clinic.
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<br>A plain radiograph demonstrated a possible coccyx fracture. He was treated conservatively with rest, non steroidal anti-inflammatory medication, and a donut seat cushion.
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<br>Two-weeks after the injury he was diagnosed with right foot cellulitis. There was no apparent interval event that caused this. He was given a 5 day course of an antibiotic (he did not remember which).
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<br>One-month post-injury he reported severe daily "squeezing" pain in the left hip and difficulty with ambulation.
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<br>His past medical history was otherwise unremarkable.
Physical Exam:
BP: 119/80; HR: 91; BMI: 19.7
<br>Healthy, non-toxic.
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<br>Left Hip Exam: No erythema, ecchymosis, edema, scars. Sensation intact. Femoral pulse 2+
<br>There was tenderness to palpation at the inferior sacroiliac joint and the piriformis muscle.
<br>Active range of motion was significantly limited due to pain and weakness. Passive-range of motion was almost full. There was limited external rotation.
<br>Strength: 3/5 Hip abduction; 2/5 Hip flexion and extension; 4/5 Hip Adduction
<br>Faber Test: positive
<br>No leg length discrepancy, no hip height discrepancy.
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<br>Right Hip Exam: normal
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